Aerospace Daily & Defense Report

Paradise Point Resort & Spa San Diego, CA November 12-14, 2008 A new U.S. President – what it means to the A&D industry Just one week after the 2008 Presidential Election, AVIATION WEEK will provide insight into the new administration and what it means to the A&D industry – from impact on research programs to shifts in priorities. Learn more at www.aviationweek.com/conferences or call +1.212.904.4483.

Michael Bruno
Congressional defense authorizers are backing missile defense, the U.S. Army’s Future Combat Systems, shipbuilding and other major efforts in their pending fiscal 2009 defense policy bill, although lawmakers are increasingly expressing concern with the Pentagon’s acquisition efforts.

Bettina H. Chavanne
DEEP REFORM: The Integrated Deepwater Program Reform Act of 2008 was expected to pass the House Sept. 24 in an unrecorded, unanimous vote. Changes include revamping the role of the lead systems integrator (LSI). A private sector LSI would no longer be allowed, and all acquisition in support of Deepwater would be conducted as an open competition.

Frank Morring, Jr.
Intelsat engineers are preparing to plug Galaxy 19 into the company’s North American constellation of 16 other telecommunications satellites following its successful launch early Sept. 24 on a Sea Launch Zenit-3SL. The oceangoing launch service provider lofted the 10,340-pound spacecraft from its Sea Launch Odyssey platform at 5:28 a.m. EDT Sept. 24 from a position on the equator at 154 deg. W. Long. The rocket’s Block DM-SL upper stage delivered the satellite to its geosynchronous transfer orbit a little more than an hour later.

Michael Bruno
Raytheon has won the competition for the U.S. Navy’s planned landing guidance equipment, the Joint Precision Approach and Landing System (JPALS), although a land-based system remains ostensibly up for grabs. The company – considered to be the favorite – said late Sept. 23 it was awarded a $232.8 million contract for the system development and demonstration (SDD) phase of the Global Positioning System-based JPALS program for shipboard applications. The team, led by Raytheon Network Centric Systems, includes Rockwell Collins, Northrop Grumman and SAIC.

Graham Warwick
The first flight of an MQ-8B Fire Scout with multimode maritime radar has removed a major obstacle to U.S. Coast Guard interest in the shipborne vertical-takeoff-and-landing unmanned air vehicle (VUAV), manufacturer Northrop Grumman believes.

By Jefferson Morris
GROUND SEGMENT: Raytheon says it has completed acceptance testing of the data processing segment at the satellite operations facility for the National Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System (NPOESS) three weeks ahead of schedule. The segment, which will deliver NPOESS weather and climate data to users, will first be used on the NPOESS Preparatory Project risk-reduction spacecraft. NPOESS ran billions over budget due to problems with its many sensors, particularly the Raytheon-led Visible Infrared Imager Radiometer Suite.

Frank Morring, Jr.
Democratic presidential contender Barack Obama has asked his party’s congressional leadership to extend NASA’s authority to buy seats on the Russian Soyuz vehicle, while holding open the possibility of flying the space shuttle beyond its planned 2010 retirement date. In a letter that offers the most detailed Obama position yet on issues facing the U.S. space agency in the runup to the November election, the Illinois senator appears to signal strong support for civil space and aeronautics spending after the Bush administration leaves office.

By Jefferson Morris
Space Exploration Technologies (SpaceX) plans the fourth launch attempt of its Falcon 1 rocket during a window running Sept. 28 to Oct. 1. Although Flight 4 was originally to carry a Malaysian Space Agency payload, it has been redesignated as a demonstration test. The low-cost commercial rocket has been launched three times but so far failed to make it to orbit. The third attempt in early August failed due to residual thrust in the Merlin 1C first-stage engine (Aerospace DAILY, Aug. 8).

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Michael Bruno
U.S. aerospace and defense trade representatives in Washington are vowing to promote now-stalled export licensing reform treaties with Britain and Australia with whoever controls Washington starting next year.

Bettina H. Chavanne
BUILDER’S TRIALS: The Northrop Grumman-built Aegis guided missile destroyer Truxtun (DDG 103) completed two days of builder’s sea trials in the Gulf of Mexico last week, proceeding apace to completion. The ship is the 25th in the DDG-51 class being built by Northrop Grumman, and will now prepare for U.S. Navy acceptance trials scheduled for the week of Sept. 29. All major hull, mechanical and electrical systems were tested during the builder’s trials, as was the Aegis Combat System.

John M. Doyle
MORE SOYUZ: A bill that would allow the U.S. to continue buying rides on Russian spacecraft to the International Space Station (ISS) after the space shuttle stops flying was cleared by the Senate Foreign Relations Committee Sept. 23. The measure extends an exemption for NASA to the Iran, North Korea and Syria Non-Proliferation Act, which bars the U.S. from paying Russia for rides on Soyuz spacecraft, from its previous deadline of Dec. 31, 2011 until the ISS is deorbited. Without Soyuz, U.S.

Bettina H. Chavanne
U.S. Secretary of Defense Robert Gates and Czech Republic Minister of Defense Vlasta Parkanova signed a declaration on strategic defense cooperation between the two countries Sept. 22, finalizing years of negotiations over a missile defense package. Earlier this summer, Czech Foreign Minister Karel Schwarzenberg and U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice signed a framework agreement that included basing an existing U.S. midcourse missile defense tracking radar in the Central European country (Aerospace DAILY, July 9).

John M. Doyle
Defense Secretary Robert Gates says he considered changing the ground rules for the U.S. Air Force refueling tanker competition before finally deciding to leave the details of a new competition to the next administration. Gates told the Senate Armed Services Committee Sept. 23 he was very disappointed that he had to scrap the contest, but finally decided that issuing new rules for the massive contract competition in the waning days of the Bush administration would prompt questions of propriety.

Michael Fabey
The U.S. Air Force jumped the gun in approving the B-1 Fully Integrated Data Link (FIDL) program, possibly before key Common Link Integration Processing (CLIP) software was ready, a recent Pentagon Inspector General (IG) report says.

Bettina H. Chavanne
Northrop Grumman announced it has established the baseline required for the U.S. Navy to proceed to the Systems Design and Development (SDD) phase of its next-generation Surface Electronic Warfare Improvement Program (SEWIP).

Michael Bruno
BETTER WAYPOINTS: The U.S. Navy is upgrading amphibious assault ships and related Landing Craft Air Cushion (LCAC) vehicles with an electronic communications capability. Naval Sea Systems Command said it is installing the AN/KSQ-1A Amphibious Assault Direction System (AADS) Gator 7.0 software upgrade, which allows ships to send waypoints electronically. Before, if mission data had to be transmitted to an LCAC after its launch, military units had to break external radio silence to transmit it to the operational unit.

By Jefferson Morris
NASA’s Kepler planet-finding mission has successfully completed thermal-vacuum testing in preparation for its launch next year, NASA announced Sept. 23. The test took place at manufacturer Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp.’s facility in Boulder, Colo. The spacecraft functioned “extremely well,” NASA Kepler Project Manager James Fanson said in a statement.

Bettina H. Chavanne
PROJECTILE TEST: The U.S. Army’s Future Combat Systems (FCS) program fired the first artillery projectile from its Manned Ground Vehicle (MGV) Non-Line-of-Sight Cannon (NLOS-C) prototype at Yuma Proving Ground, Ariz. The NLOS-C is the lead prototype in the Army’s family of eight FCS MGVs, the rest of which are to be produced between 2008 and 2009. The cannon, operated by a two-man crew, has a fully automated ammunition loading system and improved accuracy through onboard projectile tracking.

Michael A. Taverna
PARIS – France will dispatch more hardware to Afghanistan to avoid a repetition of a bloody engagement last month that killed 10 French soldiers and wounded 21. The ambush, which occurred during a routine patrol Aug. 17-18 near Surobi, about 50 kilometers east of the capital Kabul, led to sharp criticism of the French military for sending troops into hostile zones without proper reconnaissance, intelligence, air cover and fighting materiel. The incident also forced a vote in parliament on whether or not to maintain the Afghan operation.

Bettina H. Chavanne
A full analysis of Spin Out 1, the first spate of the U.S. Army’s Future Combat Systems (FCS) equipment to be fielded, will occur this fall and winter, with an eye toward follow-on versions.