Aviation Week & Space Technology - Defense Technology Edition

A significant part of Israel's Operation Pillar of Defense against Hamas in Gaza takes place overhead and well out of sight. Israel is doubtless using the observation capabilities of its satellites to detect and monitor activities by the terrorist group, which for years has fired rockets into southern Israel, lately increasing their range and potential lethality. During the hostilities last month, Hamas deployed Fajr 5 rockets with 45-mi. range, long enough to hit Tel Aviv.
Defense

Do not expect a let-up in the worldwide hunt for Al Qaeda, says U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta. Indeed, do not be surprised to see or hear reports of U.S. UAVs and Special Operations Forces in North Africa, Yemen and Somalia, he all-but-said-explicitly in a speech to the left-leaning Center for New American Security last month.
Defense

Interoperability is an important factor driving the modification of three aircraft for electronic intelligence. The Royal Air Force is scheduled to take delivery of the first RC-135W Airseeker aircraft in December 2013, following its conversion for the mission by prime contractor L-3 Communications in a U.K. program overseen by the U.S. Air Force. The Airseeker aircraft are Boeing KC-135 tankers that were flown by the U.S. Air Force but are being converted to the USAF Rivet Joint surveillance configuration (see photo).
Defense

As the U.S. struggles with deficit-reduction demands, sequestration—the automatic budget cuts of the Budget Control Act of 2011—will take effect Jan. 2, 2013, if Washington does not enact a new law before then. But no matter how this develops, the 16 U.S. intelligence agencies and their organizing office will probably wind up with less money in 2013 and beyond, if this year is any an indication. On Oct. 30, the Defense Department and the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (DNI) said intelligence spending in fiscal 2012 (ended Sept.
Defense

Bill Sweetman
Toxic effects of security culture rise with budgets
Defense

Richard D. Fisher, Jr. Washington
Culture and authoritarianism stay powerful in the Internet Age
Defense

David Fulghum (Washington)
Unfinished business in the reporting of classified projects
Defense

Michael Fabey (Washington)
Col. Charles J. 'Jim' Ekvall is U.S. Army Electronic Warfare Div. Chief
Defense

The U.S. Navy has christened the first-in-class amphibious assault ship LHA 6 as the America. From the American Revolution through the first Persian Gulf war, only three warships have sailed with the name America, according to the Pentagon, the last being a Kitty Hawk-class aircraft carrier that supported operations from Vietnam through the first Gulf war. LHAs, which stand for landing helicopter assault, are sometimes called “big-deck” amphibious ships or even mini-carriers.
Defense

The Israeli robotics developer Roboteam is introducing a miniature robot designed for intelligence-gathering and to counter roadside bombs in dense urban combat. The ultra-light, 13-lb., highly maneuverable robot can be carried by a soldier, and is able to climb stairs and over-come 60-deg. obstacles. It operates indoors utilizing secure mobile ad hoc network data links. The Micro Tactical Ground Robot is designed to deliver video and acoustic intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance.

Bill Sweetman (Washington), Christina Mackenzie (Paris), David Eshel (Tel Aviv )
Efficient, affordable and secure: pick three
Defense

Pat Toensmeier (New York)
The state-of-the-art in military energetics is HMX, a powerful material that is dense, thermodynamically stable and low in sensitivity—in other words, a devastating explosive that is safe to handle. Research by the University of Michigan and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) indicates that the explosiveness of HMX can be increased with no trade-off in sensitivity by combining it with an energetic known as CL-20, which while powerful, is by itself too sensitive for use.
Defense

Michael Fabey (Washington)
Stands fast as the DDG-1000 takes shape
Defense

After a year's work, MBDA's KFK missile carried out its first test-firing Sept. 19 at a military training center in Baumholder, Germany. The demonstration, witnessed by German officials, saw two successful unguided firings with the missile traveling the planned distance in each case, the company stated recently. MBDA and “various” government agencies have been funding missile development.
Defense

Christina Mackenzie (Seoul)
The defector they all talk about here is the 18-year-old North Korean soldier who, on Oct. 6, shot his two superiors at a guard post near the border and then ran 400 meters (1,312 ft.) to freedom while being cheered on with a megaphone by South Korean counterparts at their border post.
Defense

Michael Dumiak Berlin
Military officials have long expected the scenario where a tank is hit by an artillery shell doctored with chemical weapons, splashing sulfur mustard agent across its hull and likely rendering the vehicle useless due to uncertainty. Now, not only can engineers more easily decontaminate the vehicle using paint being developed by the U.K.'s Defense Science and Technology Laboratory (DSTL), it is increasingly likely that this paint will be able to change color to indicate exactly what is contaminated.
Defense

Most in the District of Columbia and parts of Maryland and Virginia (DMV) appear to be employed to tell the government what to do. However, it's also important to identify, for a new or re-elected administration, strategies that have proven to be unworkable. The first of these is to wish for miracles. I will not belabor that, because it was discussed here last month (Oct. 15, p. DT2). Adding capability to a system or a force costs money, so you have to spend more, reduce numbers, or both.
Defense

By Maxim Pyadushkin
Russia's legendary Kalashnikov assault rifle may get a new lease on life as its designers try to improve the weapon's operational parameters and attract orders from the country's defense ministry and paramilitary agencies.
Defense

There may be no better time to diagnose and reprogram an aircraft than during aerial refueling. Technicians have the full attention of a pilot or, in the case of a UAV, an operator. There is no waiting for results, and glitches can be fixed or mission changes made on the spot. This may have been part of the thinking behind development of the IconIC hose system for inflight refueling by Icon Polymer of Nottinghamshire, England, a specialist in engineered polymer products for military aviation and other industries.
Defense

Boeing used the Association of the United States Army (AUSA) convention in Washington last month to provide more details about its new Joint Air-Breathing Multi-Role Missile (Jabmm) concept originally intended for the U.S. Navy's Littoral Combat Ship (LCS). The new, small, modular missile payload was revealed in early 2012. Boeing is pitching the concept as a “turbine-air-breathing missile solution to countering proliferating anti-access threats.” At AUSA, Boeing revealed that Jabmm now consists of two yet-undesignated cruise missiles.
Defense

Rheinmetall and Textron's Canadian subsidiary last month signed a €160 million ($207 million) contract for the Canadian Forces Tactical Armored Patrol Vehicle (TAPV) project. Work will be performed by Rheinmetall Canada in Quebec. The deal, which runs from July 2014 to March 2016, also fulfills a portion of Textron's participation in Canada's Industrial and Regional Benefits Policy—i.e., local offsets—after the government's purchase of 500 Textron TAPVs.
Defense

Israeli defense companies are presenting several new tactical radars, with a combination of technology and weapons incorporated into a mobile system for infantry units. Israel Aerospace Industries subsidiary Elta is unveiling two multisensor systems designed to support battalion formations and provide timely alerts and warnings of imminent attacks with ballistic or direct weapons—mortars, rockets, missiles, or snipers and guns. Green Rock is a compact, mobile mortar and rocket detection, tracking and localization sensor.
Defense

By Angus Batey
Design changes add new life to the CV90 tracked infantry fighting vehicle program
Defense

Cumbersome and uncomfortable loads are ongoing problems for ground troops, especially as the amount of specialized equipment a soldier carries multiplies. To alleviate this, Rich Landry (see photo), an individual equipment designer in the Load Carriage Prototype Lab at the U.S. Army's Natick Soldier Systems Center, and colleague Murray Hamlet adapted the Molle (modular lightweight load-carrying equipment) medium rucksack to better accommodate packs of gear.
Defense

Nicholas Fiorenza (Kleine-Brogel, Belgium )
A series of European exercises aims to increase helo interoperability
Defense