Aviation Week & Space Technology

Staff
U.S. Air Mobility Command officials say the primary causes of a C-130E accident at Al Asad AB, Iraq, on July 17 were pilot and crew error. The investigation determined that the crew from the 317th Airlift Group at Dyess AFB, Tex., used aggressive braking and taxied at a high speed after landing, which resulted in mechanical failure in three of the transport's four brakes and led to a fire in one of the wheel wells. There were no injuries.

Staff
Inge Govaerts has been named marketing communications manager of Barco's Avionics Div., Kortrijk, Belgium.

Michael A. Taverna (St. Cloud, France)
Dassault Aviation is poised to launch a new mid-size business jet as sustained orders continue to strengthen the company's backlog. The aircraft--code-named the SMS--will be formally launched as soon as the ultra-long-range Falcon 7X deliveries begin in April, Chairman/CEO Charles Edelstenne said here last week. The unveiling would aim to build buzz going into the European Business Aviation Conference and Exhibit in Geneva in May.

Staff
Oksana Bardygula has been named vice president-business development for Tectura's aerospace and aviation practice in Southern California. She was a junior partner in the aviation practice of Mercer Management Consulting.

Staff
Anatoly Serdyukov has been appointed Russian defense minister. He succeeds Sergei Ivanov, whom President Vladimir Putin has named as first deputy prime minister. Serdyukov was head of the federal tax agency.

Staff
General Electric was slated to conduct its first ground test runs of the GEnx on its Boeing 747SP flying testbed in Victorville, Calif., late last week. Flight testing is to start by early March. The first icing tests are to get underway this week, using GE's mobile test stand near Montreal.

Staff
Frederick A. Tarantino (see photo) has been named president/CEO of the Washington-based Universities Space Research Assn. He was vice president-operations for the Federal Services Div. of Burns and Roe Enterprises.

Edited by Frank Morring, Jr.
Researchers, using notional six-dimensional geometries predicted by string theory to map energy distribution in the infant Universe, hope Europe's upcoming Planck background energy mapper will give them some real data to work with. String theory hypothesizes six dimensions beyond the three we live in, plus time, in super-tiny shapes that occupy every point in the Universe. Scientists have used computers to visualize the shapes, like this example produced at Indiana University, but there's no way to test them for accuracy. Now researchers have published work in the Feb.

Michael A. Taverna and Robert Wall (Paris)
France plans to equip its Tiger attack helicopters with Lockheed Martin Hellfire II antitank missiles, in the latest setback to Europe's tactical weapon sector. The decision means that Europe's three main Tiger helo users have decided to go with different weapons, shattering a plan established early on to maintain commonality. Without naming the chosen missile, Francois Lureau, head of the French armaments agency DGA, says France is following Australia's lead in selecting the lowest-risk option.

Edited by Patricia J. Parmalee
Looking to boost financial reserves after a severe hit last year related to Airbus A380 delays, EADS has sold its 2.12% stake in Brazilian aircraft maker Embraer. The transaction generated €124 million ($161 million) in pre-tax revenue. EADS emphasizes that the deal is purely financial, saying ties with Embraer to cooperate where possible will remain. The company maintains several other industrial arrangements in Brazil.

Edited by Patricia J. Parmalee
DaimlerChrysler has completed the lengthy process of unloading 7.5% of its EADS stake in a carefully orchestrated deal to maintain a balance between French and German interests in the aerospace and defense company. Daimler will retain voting rights through mid-2010 to ensure that Germany and French interests remain balanced at 22.5%--the French interests are held partially by the government and Lagardere. The share sell generates $1.5 billion in cash for Daimler. Investors are to receive a 175% preference dividend on their 7.5% stake.

Staff
GE Commercial Aviation Services has formed an equally split joint venture with Lynxs Holdings to provide financial support for new air cargo facilities, to build its position in the air cargo facilities sector as rising global trade drives the demand for modern air cargo facilities at airports worldwide.

Staff
Peter Kleinschmidt has been appointed general counsel of Amsterdam-based EADS. He succeeds Diane de Saint Victor, who has resigned. He was an EADS senior vice president and had been general counsel of Airbus.

By Bradley Perrett
It's crunch time for Australia's disastrous Kaman Super Seasprite program, with the government poised to announce whether it will junk the project--11 years after it was launched, six years after the naval helicopters were supposed to enter service and four years before they are now expected to be operational. Eurocopter and Sikorsky stand to gain from project cancellation if the Royal Australian Navy turns to their NFH90 or SH-60 Seahawk helicopters, though another alternative would be second-hand Seahawks.

David Hughes (Maastricht, Netherlands)
Canada is joining the U.S. and Australia in signaling its intent to build a nationwide ADS-B aircraft-tracking network. Nav Canada plans to initially install six ADS-B ground-based receivers to track airline aircraft flying over the Hudson Bay region to and from polar routes. The contract for the receivers has been awarded to Sensis Corp. of Syracuse, N.Y., which is also in the running for the hotly contested U.S. program.

By Bradley Perrett
China is steadily removing barriers that have prevented the country's potentially vast business aviation market from being more than a distant dream. It's getting easier to operate business aircraft in China, and the pace of progress is accelerating, manufacturers say. The market volcano hasn't erupted yet, and no one knows when it will, but the manufacturers can feel the rumblings.

Staff
Hellfire Systems took a $196.7-million U.S. Army contract modification for delivery of a range of Hellfire missiles in containers through 2011. Raytheon won a $24.2-million delivery order from Kuwait for Patriot PAC2 forebody modifications involving the Guidance Enhanced Missile Plus Frequency Generator Upgrade through 2009.

Staff
Richard Hallion, senior adviser for air and space issues at U.S. Air Force Headquarters, has won the Gardner-Lasser Aerospace History Literature Award, from the Reston, Va.-based American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) for his book, Taking Flight: Inventing the Aerial Age From Antiquity Through the First World War.

Patrick A. Lofgren (Akron, Ohio)
As a retired scientist, I see stagnant wages as the reason for the declining interest in science and engineering as a profession. It is a powerful demotivator to observe corporate officers earning 100-1,000 times their workers' pay, just as it rankles to see the doyens of finance, sales and marketing garner the praise and rewards while the inventors and developers are left with scraps.

Staff
Riyadh-based Arab Satellite Communi- cations Corp. will use its fourth-generation satcom system, built by EADS Astrium using a payload from Alcatel Alenia Space, to meet surging demand for video, broadband and voice services in the Middle East, North Africa and Europe. Arabast is one of a growing number of national or regional operators that are helping to change the shape of the satcom industry (see special report beginning on p. 48). Astra 4B (Badr-4) was launched by an International Launch Services Proton M booster last November.

Ronald Cox (Midlothian, Va.)
The growing shortage of science and engineering graduates is not only a problem in aerospace, but throughout the U.S. Aerospace, energy and manufacturing are all competing for the same resources. Now add banking and financial institutions who recruit engineers because they are seeking analytical minds. Starting salaries of engineers are gaining the attention of youth, but it's our job to communicate the importance of studying science and math. A simple solution might be to offer federal tax credits upon graduation.

Douglas Barrie (Bangalore, India)
India is aiming to revamp a slew of its air-launched weapon types with requirements for air-to-air and air-to-surface weapons in the pipeline. The military is considering purchasing an improved air-to-air missile for its Jaguar strike aircraft, acquiring a medium-range anti-tank missile for several helicopter types, identifying a replacement for the Sea Eagle anti-ship missile and procuring a helicopter-launched anti-ship missile.

Staff
Thales revenues were basically flat last year at €10.3 billion, with the land and joint systems unit and aerospace delivering 10% and 6% growth, respectively, while the naval unit suffered a 10% revenue drop. The order book at the end of last year stood at €20.7 billion, a high for the company. Also, the company reported it has signed contracts with the Brazilian air force to modernize 26 ATC radars. The total value is around €60 million.

James Ott (Knoxville, Tenn.)
A diesel-fueled, compact internal combustion engine that yields unprecedented power and the promise of huge efficiency gain is being prepared for firing of its second iteration this spring at the University of Tennessee.

Edited by David Bond
Even as defense budget-cutters prowl for new targets, the F-22's first air expeditionary force deployment hit a rough patch when the 12 stealth fighters had to turn back on their way from Hawaii to Okinawa because of a navigation computer problem. The software fix was considered minor and easy to do, say Lockheed Martin officials. However, because of the aircraft's system integration, the glitch "affected almost everything to some degree," position and orientation in particular, says an official with insight into the program.