Aviation Week & Space Technology

Staff
Reed Burkhart and Synette Tom have been appointed sales and marketing directors for North America and Southeast Asia, respectively, for Space Systems/Loral, Palo Alto, Calif. Burkhart was an executive at Boeing Integrated Defense Systems and Tom at Boeing Space and Intelligence Systems.

Robert Wall and Michael A. Taverna (Paris)
Thales and EADS remain center-stage as Europe's aerospace and defense industry sees another year of jockeying for position in the defense electronics sector. In fact, the stakes have become higher as both companies have expanded the battlefield into naval defense activities. The tension rose another notch on Dec. 30, when EADS and ThyssenKrupp combined to buy Atlas Elektronic, the German naval electronics house formerly owned by BAE Systems. EADS will hold 40% in Atlas and ThyssenKrupp 60%.

Edited by Patricia J. Parmalee
Saab has received a 150-million kronor ($19-million) contract to integrate the IRIS-T dogfight missile (see artist's concept) on Gripen. The first missile shot would take place next year, with integration work running into 2009. Sweden is part of the IRIS-T development team with Germany (where missile prime Diehl BGT Defense is based), Italy, Norway, Spain and Greece. Additionally, Saab has snagged a $13.5-million contract for the further development of the StriC Swedish air defense system, with a particular focus on NATO interoperability.

Staff
The U.S. Marine Corps is sole-sourcing an $18.8-billion development and procurement deal for 156 CH-53Ks to Sikorsky Aircraft Corp., the manufacturer of the CH-53 helicopter family. Competitions for the new heavy-lift aircraft's engine, digital cockpit and airframe are expected this year and will be managed through Sikorsky, which also will perform final assembly. First flight is planned for 2011.

David Hughes (Washington)
By using new RNAV precision departures at Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, American Airlines expects to save $15 million a year in fuel initially and as much as twice that in the future.

James Ott (Cincinnati)
Can a trimmed-down United Airlines survive in the grueling domestic arena and in the global competition among super carriers? That question is facing the airline as it advances through final legal issues toward exiting Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection.

Staff
Orbcomm has completed a new round of financing that will provide $110 million in capital for its next-generation satellite program. The bulk of the funding was from new financial investors, including the Pacific Corporate Group, which committed $60 million, MH Equity Investors and Torch Hill Capital. Existing investors--including Ridgewood Capital, Northwood Ventures senior management and OHB Technology of Germany--also participated.

Staff
Market Focus 8 Thales and EADS in battle for lead in European defense electronics News Breaks 16 JPL releases polar projection of Spirit on flanks of Husband Hill 16 Sale to China highlights record year for Dassault Falcon 17 FAA orders inspections of G-73 Mallards after Miami crash 18 Former Air Force One pilot Lewis Hanson dies World News & Analysis 20 Ready to emerge from Chapter 11, United faces huge challenge

Edited by Frances Fiorino
Maintaining cost efficiency will remain a top priority for airlines in 2006, what with world carriers expected to record a $6-billion loss for 2005, cautions the International Air Transport Assn. However, IATA is reporting good growth news--research shows that, compared to 2004, freight traffic enjoyed a 2.8% growth in November, and a 2.8% growth for the first 11 months of the year. Passenger traffic was up 6.1% in November with load factors at 73%, and 7.7% for the first 11 months of the year.

By Jens Flottau
To help preserve a viable European air transport insurance market that is increasingly fickle due to terrorism concerns, industry and government officials this year are looking to overhaul liability rules that date back more than 50 years.

Staff
Advances in miniaturization technology will enable New Horizons to carry the most compact high-performance instruments ever flown on an initial reconnaissance mission to a previously unexplored planet, says William Gibson, payload science manager at Southwest Research Institute (SwRI), San Antonio. The instrumentation is designed to enable New Horizons to obtain images of Pluto, its moons and more distant Kuiper Belt objects, some as detailed as Landsat images of Earth's terrain.

Staff
MBDA has completed the second qualification test of the SAMP-T air defense missile. The Aster 30 missile intercepted the C-22 target drone, representing a maneuvering aircraft, at 500 meters and 10 km. from the launch. Integrated in the test were the Arabel radar and vertical launcher.

Jack Weaver (Encino, Calif.)
After reading about methods to suppress the effect of sonic booms from aircraft flying faster than the speed of sound over populated areas (AW&ST Nov. 7, 2005, p. 68), I would like to propose an idea. The coalescence of shock waves from the undersides of aircraft might be reduced or prevented by injecting strategically located rear-directed jets of air to cancel or reduce the formation of shock waves. The energy that produces these jets would come from the plane's engines and being rear-directed, it would not degrade overall thrust.

Staff
Dale Gordon has been appointed engineering and laboratory manager of Aerofit Inc., Buena Park, Calif. Fred Cowles has been promoted to supervisor of APT Laboratory, a unit of Aerofit, from lab technician.

Staff
Marcus Bryson has become chief executive of U.K.-based GKN Aerospace. He has been CEO of GKN Aerospace Propulsion Systems and Special Products of San Diego.

Staff
To submit Aerospace Calendar Listings, Call +1 (212) 904-2421 Fax +1 (212) 904-6068 e-mail: [email protected] Jan. 7-8--2006 Midwest Aviation Conference & Trade Show. Busch Student Center, St. Louis University. Call +1 (636) 532-5638, fax +1 (636) 532-0656 or see www.macts.org Jan. 9-12--American Institute of Aeronautics & Astronautics' Aerospace Sciences 44th Annual Meeting & Exhibit. Reno (Nev.) Hilton. Call +1 (703) 264-7500, fax +1 (703) 264-7657 or see www.aiaa.org

Edited by Frances Fiorino
Lufthansa German Airlines has been given the regulatory green light to take over Eurowings and its low-cost Germanwings subsidiary, but it needs to make some changes to appease antitrust authorities. The European Commission says slots at Vienna and Stuttgart will have to be relinquished to eliminate what would have amounted to monopolistic control over certain routes.

Staff
Steve R. Osborne has been promoted to corporate vice president-business acquisition from director of strategic business initiatives for New York-based L-3 Communications.

Robert Wall (Paris), Neelam Mathews (New Delhi)
A flurry of year-end orders allows Airbus to claim records in the narrow-body arena, but highlight a relatively lackluster performance in wide-body sales. While most of the attention in 2005 in the perpetual Boeing versus Airbus battle was focused on the admittedly higher-margin wide-body market--where the U.S. manufacturer has been trouncing its European rival in recent months--in the narrow-body world, Airbus has quietly put together a record-breaking series of wins.

By Joe Anselmo
L-3 Communications Holdings Chairman/CEO Frank C. Lanza can be forgiven for bristling a bit when asked about his company's "weak" stock. After all, Wall Street has long showered him with praise for L-3's track record of stellar sales and earnings growth.

Staff
The National Mediation Board has released World Airways and its pilots from mediation that began in January 2004, starting a 30-day cooling-off period that runs through Jan. 27. The International Brotherhood of Teamsters, which represents 430 pilots at the carrier, rejected the company's final offer, World Airways says.

Edited by Frances Fiorino
Delta Air Lines and China Southern Airlines are seeking a broad expansion of their code-share authority under the terms of the July 2004 U.S.-China protocol. The carriers asked the U.S. Transportation Dept. for permission to place China Southern's code on Delta flights between China Southern's gateways and any point in the U.S., and Delta's code on China Southern flights between Delta gateways and any point in China. In initial applications, Delta would carry passengers with China Southern tickets between Los Angeles and six U.S.

Name Withheld By Request
It's sad to see UAL Corp.'s management requesting 17 million shares of the company's new stock to distribute among themselves upon bankruptcy exit. While its employees are locked into concessionary contracts for years, prolonging the suffering that according to CEO Glenn Tilton was supposed to be "shared by all," top managers are on their way to making themselves whole for their "sacrifices." It's just more of the same engorgement that helped bring UAL to a court-aided restructuring.

Edited by Patricia J. Parmalee
All Nippon Airways and Japan Airlines are replacing the secondary blades in the high-pressure turbines of the Pratt & Whitney PW4000 engines for their Boeing 777 fleets. Airline officials said some blades were experiencing unusually high erosion rates that prompted recurrent inspections. As a precaution, they decided to replace all the blades, doing the work so as not to interrupt flight schedules. Of the 62 engines (including spares) in ANA's fleet of 27 777s, the airline found 42 needed repairs. The repairs are estimated at 5.2 billion yen ($44 million).

Edited by Frances Fiorino
The French civil aviation authority, the BEA, has issued an urgent bulletin over the increase in runway incursions at Paris Charles de Gaulle airport. In November alone, six transgressions occurred, mainly on the two runways at the northern end of the facility. Complex procedures and use of two languages (English and French) were among the reasons cited for the incursions.